‘Constantine’s David S Goyer and Daniel Cerone Talk About Bringing the Character from the Comics to the Small Screen

Constantine Exec Producers David S Goyer and Daniel Cerone Interview
‘Constantine’ Poster (Photo by NBC Universal)

Constantine‘s executive producers David S. Goyer (the Dark Knight trilogy, Da Vinci’s Demons) and Daniel Cerone promise the NBC series will continue to be accessible to both fans of the source material as well as those who’ve never heard of the character John Constantine. Cerone and Goyer realize it’s a fine line they have to walk, but with Constantine they believe they’ve found the right approach to the material. Teamed up for a conference call to discuss season one, Goyer and Cerone explained their approach to laying out the story and their plans for introducing more characters from the comics into the series.

Daniel Cerone and David S. Goyer Constantine Interview

What made this the right time and the right platform to be involved in a Constantine project?

David S. Goyer: “The genesis of the project is that I had a meeting with Warner Bros. Television. This is sort of right after Man of Steel had come out and they asked if I would be interested in doing a television show based on a DC property. And so we just started having a general conversation about which one made most sense.

I asked about John Constantine. I’ve always been a huge fan. I was reading Swamp Thing when he was introduced. And, in fact, I have a letter printed in one of the early issues that he was introduced as a fan, I think when I was in high school or something like that. And there were some sort of legal things to sort out initially and then we start talking about other characters. But eventually Constantine became free and I was really excited.

And the reason for why is the right time, I’ve done, obviously, The Dark Knight films [to] Superman, but one of the reasons why I always like John Constantine is he didn’t have superpowers, he didn’t have a costume. So it was refreshing for me to tell a story about an antihero as opposed to a hero. He is someone who was really damaged and I just feel like he’s one of the great characters of modern literature and it was a different change of pace, you know?”

What can you tell us as far as how far are we going to go into the Constantine mythos early on?

Daniel Cerone: “We’re digging as deeply into the Constantine mythos as we possibly can. I mean, in fact, it really is inspiring much of our storytelling. […] ‘Feast of Friends,’ that’s a story that’s literally ripped from the pages of Hellblazer. It is the first story from the Hellblazer issue and it brings back Gary Lester, who is one of John’s friends from Newcastle. It’s a fantastic story that translated so well to screen and […] ‘Feast of Friends’ it’s our show at its pinnacle and it just sort of really kind of set a bar of everything that we hope this show can be and can do.

But in a broader sense, over the course of the season – we’re breaking up 17 right now and we have a fantastic ride ahead. Before the end of the season, you’re going to meet and get to know every one of John’s friends from Newcastle that were involved in the sort of faithful exorcism of Astra that led to the external torment of John’s soul. You’re going to meet them all. Papa Midnite, I think we have now in four episodes. Jim Corrigan comes back for a couple of more. I’m reading an outline right now for Episode 16 that includes 16 that includes Terence Thirteen with…”

David S. Goyer: “With Dr. Thirteen from Felix Faust.. “

Daniel Cerone: “We have Felix Faust. We have this incredible source material and we want to honor it and dig as deeply into it as we possibly can and, at the same time, we’re a weekly network show and we have weekly stories. We’re trying to present the best of both worlds in terms of ongoing mythology with the Hellblazer and DC world but wrapped around weekly stories the viewers can hook into.”


Are we going to be getting any more episodes that might focus on Chas and his backstory at some point?

Daniel Cerone: “Yes. Chas is an interesting character because in terms of when David and I developed the show and sat down to figure out what characters do we want in a continuing basis. On one hand, Chas was a natural because he’s sort of the most constant companion and long living companion…maybe the only living companion of John Constantine’s. But really he’s not much more than the muscle and he’s the driver, you know? He’s been a cab driver and John didn’t drive a lot. I don’t think he drives at all in the comic book. And so we want to include Chas and he is definitely the strong, silent type, very laconic kind of character we wanted to roll out slowly.

I know there’s been a couple of issues where they dig into his backstory but there’s not a lot there. So, we’ve really enjoyed Chas. We’ve really enjoyed opening him up. We will open him up deeper in Episode 10. You know, we came up with this idea, this notion because Chas is… Let’s put it this way: in the pilot episode you see that Chas comes back to life. For some reason, people started translating that to the idea that he’s immortal. We promise you he is not immortal.”

David S. Goyer: “He’s not immortal.”

Daniel Cerone: “There’s a very good reason that he’s coming back to life and the only spoiler I will give is that those lives are not on the internet. And we do have an episode that involves flashbacks where we basically tell that story and we get to know more about Chas. We can meet Renee and his daughter, Renee’s wife, ex-wife or they’re separated right now and his daughter and we kind of dig into that story and figure out what makes Chas tick.”

David S. Goyer: “And I would add to that that I think even when the first 13 episodes are done, people will be surprised at how much kind of background we filled in on various characters and even in terms of the relationship with John and Manny and Zed’s backstory and it’s not just taste of the week.”

How difficult of a decision was it for you not carry on with Liv’s and is there a possibility that she’ll ever pop up again?

David S. Goyer: “You know, honestly, it really wasn’t that difficult. I mean, it became apparent to us and, look, we’re glad you like her. I think she did a fantastic job. But I think that the character was flawed in its conception. And, you know, obviously we’re to blame for that. She was the only major character in the pilot that wasn’t from the comic books. Sometimes you make these concessions when you’re trying to get a show up and running and one of the benefits of doing a pilot is you’ve got this initial downtime after the pilot before you’re filming again in which you can think about retooling some aspects. And once we saw the character in action and we started breaking Episodes 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, we felt like we were just running into a lot of dead ends. That’s when we decided to go back to the source material and talking about the character Zed. I will say I feel like that the vast majority of the audience seems to have felt that the Zed character was a better match for John and seems to have supported our decision.”

Daniel Cerone: “David and I received a lovely e-mail from Lucy Griffith, the actress who played Liv, right before we aired and in terms of whether she’ll be back, she’s part of the foundation of the show. I mean, the millhouse in which John is crashing and is full of all kinds of magical antiquities – that’s her father’s place. Listen, as we dig deeper into the season, as we start talking about possible arcs for next season, I would say there’s an opening there. Whether it’s an opening we’ll step through or not, it would have to be organic, it would have to feel right and not feel like a device. But if there’s an organic reason to bring her back into the story, we’d love to.”

How does the fan base help you develop the storylines you want to produce?

David S. Goyer: “Well, I mean, it’s interesting. I’ve adopted quite a few comic book properties now and it’s tricky because I think you have to be really attentive to the fan base. [Like] Steve Jobs said, you can’t give the market what they say they want. You want to give them something that they haven’t even thought of. If you give them exactly what they want, they become disappointed by the same token. The way that we’ve always tried to measure it is that we’ve tried to dip in with the fans and be aware of what are the issues that are most important to them, what are the core concepts that are most important, with the characters that are the most important. But we’re also cognizant of the fact that if the show is going to flourish and broaden its audience, we need to be able to respond to an audience greater than just the core comic book fans. And so it needs to work for both audiences.”

Daniel Cerone: “I know I speak for David in this, too. David and I came at this as fans of the show. That’s really the bottom line. We fell in love with all the things about John Constantine that the fans did – or at least based on what I’ve read of the fans. But we needed that smartass, wisecracking, just gallows humor, scruffy blonde-haired, trench coat-wearing, cigarette-smoking with a fatalistic attitude and this deeply humanist point of view for reasons that he doesn’t even understand. I mean, we like that character. That was someone that just appealed to us, so we’re going to be true to that no matter what.

We wanted to stay true to the world and the characters. And then you take that foundation and you have to figure out, ‘Okay, how can we pour that into a show that can last and sustain itself on a weekly basis.’ NBC had certain desires for the show. They wanted stories that were told every week. So as David mentioned before, this is a bit of a hybrid. I mean, for us, it was, ‘Okay, how do we figure out how to both as fans, tell the story we want to tell about the evolution of this character and his relationships as well as some closed-end stories to broaden out the fan base?’ So, yes, we came out of it as fans.

David S. Goyer: “To build on what Daniel said, because we were fans of the character, when we first met with NBC we said, ‘Look, we know that the movie is out there and it wasn’t British and he didn’t have blonde hair.’ I think that that movie had a lot of great attributes but because we had fallen in love with the John Constantine as depicted in the comic books, it was our mission to try to bring to life the character that as accurately reflected the character we had fallen in love with as possible. So when NBC says, ‘Well, does he have to be British? Does he have to wear a skinny tie and a trench coat? Does he have to be blonde? Does he have to smoke?’ We said, ‘Yes.’ And they said, ‘Why?’ And we said, ‘Because that’s the character we fell in love with.'”

Daniel Cerone: “And I’ll say there every step of the way, they did ask those questions, too. They were very open and accepting and loving and they wanted to embrace the fans, too, but at a certain point, like when it came to casting, Matt Ryan does not have blonde hair. And initially they’re like, ‘Do we really need to lighten his hair?’ And we’re like, ‘Yes, we do.’ They got the first draft of the script and they saw sort of all of the kind of British euphemisms and colloquialisms written into his dialogue and they’re like, ‘That might be off-putting. Does he really need to be British?'”

David S. Goyer: “We said, ‘Yes.'”

Daniel Cerone: “So at every step of the way, we fought for that. And to their credit, they were very open and they understood our passion and I believe the fans’ passion for the character.”

How do you make your antihero the hero?

David S. Goyer: “First of all, I would say there are heroes and there are antiheroes and they’re both a lot of fun to write. But in some ways, writing antiheroes are more fun to write for because they’re not bound by the same moral code that the heroes are. In some ways, antiheroes are more human because most of us have variables. Most of us are imperfect and he’s doing what he’s doing for fundamentally noble reasons, but he doesn’t really have a code of conduct.

I do think that audiences also like antiheroes. If you look at House, if you look at Luther, if you look at Sherlock, I would categorize these characters more properly antiheroes than heroes. They can be fun. People want to be them and people want to be Superman. I don’t think people want to be Constantine because he’s kind of a miserable [guy]. But he’s also fun. It’s irreverence and it’s just a different way to go.”

Daniel Cerone: “A lot of characters that are out there are doing what they do because it’s their job or because I have a badge or because I have a calling. As David said Constantine is doing the right thing but he’s doing it for totally humanist reasons, you know? It’s one of those fascinating aspects of the character to me is if you ask him why he’s out there helping humanity, I’m not even sure he can tell you. Is he doing it because he wants to save lives? Is he doing it because, frankly, chasing demons is a bit of a fix for him and he’s just challenging for the next kill? Is he doing it, as he said early in his career, for the women and to get laid? Is he doing it because it’s kind of self-empowerment? You know, it’s just never really clear.

What’s great about him is I don’t even think he’s clear. But yet he keeps doing it and he keeps fighting this fight. And yes, as David said, one of the funnest things is that there’s no code of conduct that he operates by. He’s doing the good things that all the cops and lawyers and whatever kind of other heroes are out there doing. But there’s no checks and balances for him, and that’s where he often gets into trouble.

I think when you ask what makes him relatable, I think that’s it because he has a self-sense to himself and he frequently goes over the line and he frequently makes bad calls. And the fact is that Constantine…anyone who gets close to Constantine dies. I mean, that has proven itself true for years in the comic books. Very early in our series you’re going to see that, too, where he makes the hard calls and he loses friends over it, sometimes literally. So that’s kind of his curse and hopefully that’s what makes him [relatable]. It’s easy to root for him.”

David S. Goyer: “I would also add that I think that these things are cyclical and I think that they come in waves and maybe it’s a broader commentary on where we are in society right now. But the television landscape right now is flourishing with the really flawed characters. And for whatever reason audiences are responding and fascinated by these flawed characters. I think if you look at the television landscape now it used to be that the black cats were the black cats and white cats were the white cats and it was very clear who is who. But there are a lot of shades of grey right now and that seems to be kind of what’s happening with the right guys, in terms of the role.”

-By Rebecca Murray

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Another interview with David S. Goyer and Daniel Cerone:

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